1. National University of Singapore

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    1. Mentioned In 170 Articles

    2. Towards ‘automated gonioscopy’: a deep learning algorithm for 360° angle assessment by swept-source optical coherence tomography

      Explore BJO Online Ophthalmology
      Towards ‘automated gonioscopy’: a deep learning algorithm for 360° angle assessment by swept-source optical coherence tomography
      Aims: To validate a deep learning (DL) algorithm (DLA) for 360 angle assessment on swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) (CASIA SS-1000, Tomey Corporation, Nagoya, Japan). Methods: This was a reliability analysis from a cross-sectional study. An independent test set of 39 936 SS-OCT scans from 312 phakic subjects (128 SS-OCT meridional scans per eye) was analysed. Participants above 50 years with no previous history of intraocular surgery were consecutively recruited ...
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      Mentions: Medical University of Vienna Singapore Eye Research Institute Nanyang Technological University

    3. Using image data to numerically correct the jitter in polarization depth encoding PS-OCT

      Explore OSA | OSA Publishing
      Using image data to numerically correct the jitter in polarization depth encoding PS-OCT
      In swept source polarization depth encoding polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT), the laser jitter induces additional noise to the polarization sensitive measurement. In this Letter, we developed a numerical algorithm to correct the jitter phases based on the image data using the Mueller matrix calculus. The algorithm was demonstrated on in vivo retina imaging of a guinea pig with a custom-built PS-OCT system. The performance of the proposed algorithm ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore

    4. The Effect of Medical Lowering of Intraocular Pressure on Peripapillary and Macular Blood Flow as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Treatment-naïve Eyes

      Explore LWW Online Ophthalmology
      The Effect of Medical Lowering of Intraocular Pressure on Peripapillary and Macular Blood Flow as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Treatment-naïve Eyes
      Prcis: Reduction of intraocular pressure by latanoprost in treatment-nave eyes is significantly correlated to an increase in vessel density at the optic nerve head. Purpose: To evaluate the effect of topical latanoprost on ocular microvasculature using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Patients and methods: In this prospective case-control study, 26 eyes from 18 treatment-nave subjects in whom prostaglandin analogue (PGA) latanoprost 0.005% was initiated, were included as cases. In ...
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      Mentions: Optovue Medical University of Vienna University of Southern California

    5. OCT-GAN: single step shadow and noise removal from optical coherence tomography images of the human optic nerve head

      Explore OSA | OSA Publishing Ophthalmology
      OCT-GAN: single step shadow and noise removal from optical coherence tomography images of the human optic nerve head
      Speckle noise and retinal shadows within OCT B-scans occlude important edges, fine textures and deep tissues, preventing accurate and robust diagnosis by algorithms and clinicians. We developed a single process that successfully removed both noise and retinal shadows from unseen single-frame B-scans within 10.4ms. Mean average gradient magnitude (AGM) for the proposed algorithm was 57.2% higher than current state-of-the-art, while mean peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), contrast ...
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      Mentions: Heidelberg Engineering Cardiff University Medical University of Vienna

    6. Utilisation of poor-quality optical coherence tomography scans: adjustment algorithm from the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases (SEED) study

      Explore BJO Online Ophthalmology
      Utilisation of poor-quality optical coherence tomography scans: adjustment algorithm from the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases (SEED) study
      Purpose To evaluate the effect of signal strength (SS) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) parameters, and devise an algorithm to adjust the effect, when acceptable SS cannot be obtained. Methods 5085 individuals (9582 eyes), aged 40 years from the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases population-based study were included. Everyone underwent a standardised ocular examination and imaging with Cirrus HD-OCT. Effect of SS was evaluated using multiple structural breaks linear mixed-effect ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore The Chinese University of Hong Kong

    8. Diabetic Macular Ischemia: Influence of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Parameters on Changes in Functional Outcomes Over One Year

      Explore IOVS Journal Ophthalmology
      Diabetic Macular Ischemia: Influence of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Parameters on Changes in Functional Outcomes Over One Year
      Purpose : To prospectively evaluate whether diabetic macular ischemia detected with coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is associated with change in functional outcomes over a period of one year. Methods : This is a one-year prospective, observational study that included 56 eyes with varying levels of diabetic retinopathy. All participants underwent best corrected visual acuity evaluation, swept-source OCTA and microperimetry at baseline and repeated at one year. Parafoveal vessel densities (VD) and foveal ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore

    9. Effect of vessel enhancement filters on the repeatability of measurements obtained from widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography

      Explore Nature Publishing Group Ophthalmology
      Effect of vessel enhancement filters on the repeatability of measurements obtained from widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography
      We assessed the inter-visit repeatability of 15 9-mm 2 swept-source OCTA (SS-OCTA; PLEX Elite 9000, Carl Zeiss Meditec) metrics in 14 healthy participants. We analysed the perfusion density (PD) of large vessels, superficial capillary plexus (SCP), and deep capillary plexus (DCP) as well as choriocapillaris flow voids in 2 different regions: the macular region and peripheral region. Also, retinal plexus metrics were processed further using different filters (Hessian, Gabor and ...
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      Mentions: Medical University of Vienna Carl Zeiss Meditec National University of Singapore

    10. Optical coherence tomography angiography measured area of retinal neovascularization is predictive of treatment response and progression of disease in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy

      Explore journalretinavitreous.biomedcentral.com Ophthalmology
      Optical coherence tomography angiography measured area of retinal neovascularization is predictive of treatment response and progression of disease in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy
      Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate the area of retinal neovascularization in patients with treatment-nave proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) as measured by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) as a marker of subsequent treatment response after panretinal photocoagulation (PRP), and to examine if this area correlated with area of retinal neovascularization as measured by fluorescein angiography (FA). Methods En face OCT-A scans (4.5 4.5 mm) of ...
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      Mentions: National University of Singapore Optos Queen's University Belfast

    11. Deep learning algorithms to isolate and quantify the structures of the anterior segment in optical coherence tomography images

      Explore BJO Online Ophthalmology
      Deep learning algorithms to isolate and quantify the structures of the anterior segment in optical coherence tomography images
      Background/Aims Accurate isolation and quantification of intraocular dimensions in the anterior segment (AS) of the eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT) images is important in the diagnosis and treatment of many eye diseases, especially angle-closure glaucoma. Method In this study, we developed a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for the localisation of the scleral spur; moreover, we introduced an information-rich segmentation approach for this localisation problem. An ensemble of ...
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      Mentions: Cardiff University Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore

    12. Detection of features associated with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in ethnically distinct data sets by an optical coherence tomography: trained deep learning algorithm

      Explore BJO Online Ophthalmology
      Detection of features associated with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in ethnically distinct data sets by an optical coherence tomography: trained deep learning algorithm
      Background The ability of deep learning (DL) algorithms to identify eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) from optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans has been previously established. We herewith evaluate the ability of a DL model, showing excellent performance on a Korean data set, to generalse onto an American data set despite ethnic differences. In addition, expert graders were surveyed to verify if the DL model was appropriately identifying lesions ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute University of Washington National University of Singapore

    13. Longitudinal assessment of optic nerve head changes using optical coherence tomography in a primate microbead model of ocular hypertension

      Explore Nature Publishing Group Ophthalmology
      Longitudinal assessment of optic nerve head changes using optical coherence tomography in a primate microbead model of ocular hypertension
      In humans, the longitudinal characterisation of early optic nerve head (ONH) damage in ocular hypertension (OHT) is difficult as patients with glaucoma usually have structural ONH damage at the time of diagnosis. Previous studies assessed glaucomatous ONH cupping by measuring the anterior lamina cribrosa depth (LCD) and minimal rim width (MRW) using optical coherence tomography (OCT). In this study, we induced OHT by repeated intracameral microbead injections in 16 cynomolgus ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore

    14. Objective Imaging Diagnostics for Dry Eye Disease

      Explore Hindawi Publishing Corporation Ophthalmology
      Objective Imaging Diagnostics for Dry Eye Disease
      Traditional diagnostic tests for dry eye disease (DED), such as fluorescein tear film break-up time and the Schirmer test, are often associated with poor reproducibility and reliability, which make the diagnosis, follow-up, and management of the disease challenging. Advances in ocular imaging technology enables objective and reproducible measurement of changes in the ocular surface, tear film, and optical quality associated with DED. In this review, the authors will discuss the ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore

    15. Prevalence, risk factors and impact of posterior staphyloma diagnosed from wide‐field optical coherence tomography in Singapore adults with high myopia

      Explore Wiley Online Library Ophthalmology
      Prevalence, risk factors and impact of posterior staphyloma diagnosed from wide‐field optical coherence tomography in Singapore adults with high myopia
      Purpose To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of posterior staphyloma using wide‐field optical coherence tomography (WF‐OCT) in adults with high myopia in Singapore. Design Population‐based cross‐sectional study. Methods Adults with spherical equivalent (SE) 5D in either eye at the first visit of Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases study and Singapore Prospective Study Program study were recruited. Posterior staphyloma was diagnosed using WF‐OCT (PLEX Elite9000 ...
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      Mentions: Duke University Columbia University Topcon Medical Systems

    16. Agreement in Measures of Macular Perfusion between Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Machines

      Explore Nature Publishing Group Ophthalmology
      Agreement in Measures of Macular Perfusion between Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Machines
      We evaluated the agreements in foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area and vessel density (VD) parameters (within the superficial capillary plexus region), between two widely used optical coherence tomography angiography machines. Participants who attended the Singapore Malay Eye Study III between 29th March and 6th August 2018, were enrolled in this study. Participants underwent fovea-centered 66-mm macular cube scan, using both AngioVue and Cirrus HDOCT machines. Scans were analyzed automatically using ...
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      Mentions: Optovue Carl Zeiss Meditec National University of Singapore
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  4. About National University of Singapore

    National University of Singapore

    National University of Singapore (NUS) is Singapore's oldest university. It is the largest university in the country in terms of student enrollment and curriculum offered. National University Health System (NUHS) was incorporated in January 2008, to bring the National University Hospital (NUH), and the National University of Singapore's (NUS) Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and the Faculty of Dentistry under a common governance structure and develop academic medicine in Singapore. NUH is on the campus of NUS.

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