1. National University of Singapore

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    1. Mentioned In 153 Articles

    2. Evaluation of meridional scans for angle closure assessment with anterior segment swept-source optical coherence tomography

      Explore BJO Online Ophthalmology
      Evaluation of meridional scans for angle closure assessment with anterior segment swept-source optical coherence tomography
      Background/aims As swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) simultaneously obtains 128 meridional scans, it is important to identify which scans are playing the main role in classifying gonioscopic angle closure to simplify the analysis. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of every meridional scan in its ability to detect gonioscopic angle closure. Methods Observational study with 2027 phakic subjects consecutively recruited from a community polyclinic. Gonioscopy and SS-OCT were ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute Harvard University National University of Singapore

    3. Towards Label-Free 3D Segmentation of Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Optic Nerve Head Using Deep Learning

      Explore arxiv.org Ophthalmology
      Towards Label-Free 3D Segmentation of Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Optic Nerve Head Using Deep Learning
      Since the introduction of optical coherence tomography (OCT), it has been possible to study the complex 3D morphological changes of the optic nerve head (ONH) tissues that occur along with the progression of glaucoma. Although several deep learning (DL) techniques have been recently proposed for the automated extraction (segmentation) and quantification of these morphological changes, the device-specific nature and the difficulty in preparing manual segmentations (training data) limit their clinical ...
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      Mentions: Duke University Medical University of Vienna Singapore Eye Research Institute

    4. Deep learning segmentation for optical coherence tomography measurements of the lower tear meniscus

      Explore OSA | OSA Publishing Ophthalmology
      Deep learning segmentation for optical coherence tomography measurements of the lower tear meniscus
      The tear meniscus contains most of the tear fluid and therefore is a good indicator for the state of the tear film. Previously, we used a custom-built optical coherence tomography (OCT) system to study the lower tear meniscus by automatically segmenting the image data with a thresholding-based segmentation algorithm (TBSA). In this report, we investigate whether the results of this image segmentation algorithm are suitable to train a neural network ...
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      Mentions: Duke University Medical University of Vienna Singapore Eye Research Institute

    5. Methodological Challenges of Deep Learning in Optical Coherence Tomography for Retinal Diseases: A Review

      Explore TVST Journal Ophthalmology
      Methodological Challenges of Deep Learning in Optical Coherence Tomography for Retinal Diseases: A Review
      Artificial intelligence (AI)-based automated classification and segmentation of optical coherence tomography (OCT) features have become increasingly popular. However, its 3-dimensional volumetric nature has made developing an algorithm that generalizes across all patient populations and OCT devices challenging. Several recent studies have reported high diagnostic performances of AI models; however, significant methodological challenges still exist in applying these models in real-world clinical practice. Lack of large-image datasets from multiple OCT ...
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      Mentions: University of Washington National University of Singapore

    6. Quantitative Microvascular Analysis With Wide-Field Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Eyes With Diabetic Retinopathy

      Explore The JAMA Network Ophthalmology
      Quantitative Microvascular Analysis With Wide-Field Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Eyes With Diabetic Retinopathy
      Importance Wide-field optical coherence tomographic angiography (OCTA) may provide insights to peripheral capillary dropout in eyes with diabetic retinopathy (DR). Objective To describe the diagnostic performance of wide-field OCTA with and without large vessel removal for assessment of DR in persons with diabetes. Design, Setting, and Participants This case-control study was performed from April 26, 2018, to April 8, 2019, at a single tertiary eye center in Singapore. Case patients ...
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      Mentions: Medical University of Vienna Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore

    7. NTU and SERI launch joint laboratory to develop advanced ocular imaging technologies

      Explore Optical Coherence Tomography News Ophthalmology , Partnership
      NTU and SERI launch joint laboratory to develop advanced ocular imaging technologies
      ...as the research institute of the Singapore National Eye Centre and affiliated to the Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, SERI undertakes vision research in collaboration with local clinical ophthal...
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      Mentions: Imperial College London Singapore Eye Research Institute Nanyang Technological University

    8. Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography: Is There a Clinical Role in the Management of Primary Angle Closure Disease?

      Explore LWW Online Ophthalmology
      Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography: Is There a Clinical Role in the Management of Primary Angle Closure Disease?
      Primary angle closure disease (PACD) covers a spectrum that includes primary angle closure suspect, primary angle closure, primary angle closure glaucoma, and acute primary angle closure. Accumulating evidence suggests that the pathogenesis of PACD is complex, with multiple contributory factors including variations in the anatomic or biometric characteristics of the angle segment structures. Advances in anterior segment optical coherence tomography technology have further enhanced our understanding of the risk factors ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore Tin Aung

    10. Efficacy and Reproducibility of Attenuation-Compensated Optical Coherence Tomography for Assessing External Elastic Membrane Border and Plaque Composition in Native and Stented Segments ― An In Vivo and Histology-Based Study ―

      Explore jstage.jst.go.jp Cardiology
      Efficacy and Reproducibility of Attenuation-Compensated Optical Coherence Tomography for Assessing External Elastic Membrane Border and Plaque Composition in Native and Stented Segments ― An In Vivo and Histology-Based Study ―
      Background: Attenuation-compensated (AC) technique was recently introduced to improve the plaque characterization of optical coherence tomography (OCT). Histological validation demonstrated promising results but the efficacy and reproducibility of this technique for assessing in-vivo tissue composition remains unclear. Methods and Results: OCT images portraying native (n=200) and stented (n=200) segments and 31 histological cross-sections were analyzed. AC-OCT appeared superior to conventional (C)-OCT in detecting the external elastic lamina ...
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      Mentions: Imperial College London Leiden University University College London

    11. Automatic fibroatheroma identification in intravascular optical coherence tomography volumes

      Explore Home - Springer Cardiology
      Automatic fibroatheroma identification in intravascular optical coherence tomography volumes
      Coronary heart disease is the most common type of heart disease that leads to heart attacks. The identification of vulnerable plaques, especially the thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA), is crucial to the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT), an emerging imaging modality, has been proven to be useful for the identification of vulnerable plaques. In this work, we propose an approach to identify the volumes with fibroatheroma frames ...
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      Mentions: National University of Singapore Wakayama Medical University Chinese Academy of Sciences

    12. DeshadowGAN: A Deep Learning Approach to Remove Shadows from Optical Coherence Tomography Images

      Explore arxiv.org Ophthalmology
      DeshadowGAN: A Deep Learning Approach to Remove Shadows from Optical Coherence Tomography Images
      Purpose: To remove retinal shadows from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of the optic nerve head (ONH). Methods: 2328 OCT images acquired through the center of the ONH using a Spectralis OCT machine for both eyes of 13 subjects were used to train a generative adversarial network (GAN) using a custom loss function.Image quality was assessed qualitatively (for artifacts) and quantitatively using the intralayer contrast € a measure of shadow ...
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      Mentions: Cardiff University Nanyang Technological University National University of Singapore

    13. Optical coherence tomography angiography for the assessment of choroidal vasculature in high myopia

      Explore BJO Online Ophthalmology
      Optical coherence tomography angiography for the assessment of choroidal vasculature in high myopia
      Aims To assess specific layers of the choroid in highly myopic young adults and to examine their associations with levels of myopia. Methods We recruited 51 young myopes (n=91 eyes) from the Singapore Cohort of Risk Factors for Myopia cohort. We performed standardised optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography imaging and developed a novel segmentation technique assessing choroidal layers thickness (overall choroidal thickness (CT), medium-vessel choroidal layer (MVCL ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute Nanyang Technological University National University of Singapore

    14. A Deep Learning Approach to Denoise Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Optic Nerve Head

      Explore Nature Publishing Group Ophthalmology
      A Deep Learning Approach to Denoise Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Optic Nerve Head
      Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become an established clinical routine for the in vivo imaging of the optic nerve head (ONH) tissues, that is crucial in the diagnosis and management of various ocular and neuro-ocular pathologies. However, the presence of speckle noise affects the quality of OCT images and its interpretation. Although recent frame-averaging techniques have shown to enhance OCT image quality, they require longer scanning durations, resulting in patient ...
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      Mentions: Medical University of Vienna Singapore Eye Research Institute Nanyang Technological University

    15. Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Is there a Clinical Role in Management of Primary Angle Closure Disease?

      Explore LWW Online Ophthalmology
      Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Is there a Clinical Role in Management of Primary Angle Closure Disease?
      Primary angle-closure disease (PACD) covers a spectrum that includes primary angle-closure suspect (PACS), primary angle-closure (PAC), primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG), as well as acute primary angle closure (APAC). Accumulating evidence suggests that the pathogenesis of PACD is complex, with multiple contributory factors including variations in the anatomical or biometric characteristics of the angle segment structures. Advances in anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT) technology have further enhanced our understanding of ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore Tin Aung

    16. Deep Learning Algorithms to Isolate and Quantify the Structures of the Anterior Segment in Optical Coherence Tomography Images

      Explore arxiv.org
      Deep Learning Algorithms to Isolate and Quantify the Structures of the Anterior Segment in Optical Coherence Tomography Images
      Accurate isolation and quantification of intraocular dimensions in the anterior segment (AS) of the eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT) images is important in the diagnosis and treatment of many eye diseases, especially angle closure glaucoma. In this study, we developed a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for the localization of the scleral spur, and the segmentation of anterior segment structures (iris, corneo-sclera shell, anterior chamber). With limited training data ...
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      Mentions: Singapore Eye Research Institute National University of Singapore Michaël J. A. Girard
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  4. About National University of Singapore

    National University of Singapore

    National University of Singapore (NUS) is Singapore's oldest university. It is the largest university in the country in terms of student enrollment and curriculum offered. National University Health System (NUHS) was incorporated in January 2008, to bring the National University Hospital (NUH), and the National University of Singapore's (NUS) Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and the Faculty of Dentistry under a common governance structure and develop academic medicine in Singapore. NUH is on the campus of NUS.

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